Iverheal(Ivermectin) 12 mg: Uses, Mechanisms, Dose and Side Effect
Introduction to Ivermectin 12 mg:
Ivermectin 12 mg is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as anthelmintics, which have an action on the nervous system of parasites. It is widely known for its effectiveness in treating a wide range of parasitic infections, both internal and external. This drug has played an important role in destroying parasitic diseases worldwide, and its impact extends from the treatment of intestinal worms to the prevention of debilitating conditions such as river blindness and lymphatic filariasis. While it has earned a solid reputation in the realm of parasitology, Ivermectin has also been a subject of intense debate and controversy, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, when some touted it as a great treatment for the virus. This introduction will provide an overview of Ivermectin 12 mg, its uses, mechanisms of action, and the ongoing discussions surrounding its broader application to parasites in the human body.
How does Ivermectin 12 mg work?
Ivermectin, including Ivermectin 12 mg, exerts its therapeutic effects mainly through its mechanism of action on parasites’ nervous systems. Here is an overview of how Ivermectin works on parasites:
- Neurological Effects on Parasites:Ivermectin’s initial mode of action is related to its interaction with the nervous systems of parasites. It targets the nerve and muscle cells of parasitic organisms, leading to their paralysis and death. This effect is achieved through increased inhibitory neurotransmission, particularly involving gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter for parasites.
- Disruption of Neurotransmission:Ivermectin binds to specific receptors on the nerve and muscle cells of parasites. By binding to these key receptors, Ivermectin disrupts the normal functioning of the neurotransmitter GABA. GABA is responsible for stopping nerve impulses, which helps maintain muscle relaxation. When Ivermectin interferes with GABA, it causes an excessive accumulation of the neurotransmitter, leading to hyperexcitation and paralysis of the parasite’s neuromuscular system, resulting in paralysis.
- Paralysis and Death of Parasites:As an outcome of the disruption in neurotransmission, they were treated with Ivermectin and became paralyzed. This paralysis affects a variety of parasites, including roundworms, threadworms, and other intestinal parasites, as well as external parasites like mites and lice. Unable to maintain normal bodily functions or evade the host’s immune system, the parasites ultimately die and are expelled from the body by normal body functions like excretion.
- Selectivity for Parasites:The main advantage of Ivermectin is its relative selectivity for parasites over humans and other mammals. The drug has a higher affinity for the nervous systems of parasites only, which minimizes its impact on human nerve cells and does not harm them. This selectivity makes Ivermectin an effective, relatively safe, and selective treatment for parasitic infections when used at recommended doses by doctors or healthcare experts.
How is Ivermectin 12 mg used, and what is the dosage?
The usage and dosage of Ivermectin 12 mg can vary depending on the specific medical condition being treated and the recommendations of a doctor. Ivermectin is generally prescribed to treat parasitic infections, and its dosage may differ for different infections. Below are some key guidelines for the usage and dosage of Ivermectin 12 mg for parasitic infections:
- Prescription Only:Ivermectin is a prescription medication, which means it should only be taken under the guidance and supervision of a qualified healthcare expert. It is essential to consult with a doctor who can understand your condition and determine the appropriate dosage.
- Dosage for Parasitic Infections:The recommended dosage for treating parasitic infections with Ivermectin 12 mg can vary from person to person and can also vary for different parasites, but it typically falls within the range of 150 to 200 micrograms (mcg) per kilogram of body weight. Your physician will calculate the appropriate dosage based on your body weight and the type of parasitic infection being treated with Ivermectin 12 mg.
- Administration:Ivermectin is basically taken orally with water on an empty stomach for the best results. The tablets should be swallowed whole, not crushed or chewed, for proper absorption.
- Repeat Dosing:In many cases, a single dose of Ivermectin may be sufficient to treat a parasitic infection in humans. However, for certain infections, especially those caused by worms with a complex life cycle like bancrofti, responsible for elephantasis, multiple doses over a period of time may be necessary. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosing schedule for a specific infection.
- Scabies and Lice:For the treatment of scabies or head lice, Ivermectin may be used in a topical form like cream or lotion, and the application instructions should be followed carefully as suggested by a healthcare expert.
- COVID-19 Considerations:As of our last knowledge, Ivermectin was not widely recommended for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 (the Corona virus) outside of clinical trials. If you are considering Ivermectin for COVID-19 to kill the Corona virus, it is crucial to consult with a doctor and follow the latest guidelines and research findings of Ivermectin for the Corona virus.
- Precautions and Follow-Up:Be sure to inform your healthcare expert about any other medications, supplements, or medical conditions you have before starting the treatment with ivermectin, as ivermectin can interact with other drugs. Follow-up appointments may be required to monitor your progress and ensure the infection has been adequately treated by the dosage of ivermectin.
What are the common and severe side effects of ivermectin 12 mg?
Common Side Effects of Ivermectin:
- Gastrointestinal Disturbances
- Dizziness
- Skin Rash
- Headache
Severe Side Effects of Ivermectin:
- Neurological Effects
- Allergic Reactions
- Liver Toxicity
- Vision Changes
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